Course Content:
Introduction
The course offers a thorough analysis of the FSRU sector, covering many technical, project-specific, and business concerns related to the usage of FSRU regasification units.
Targeted Groups
- Technical, commercial, and management employees who need an in-depth technical knowledge of the LNG business and FSRU development.
- New technical support personnel entering the sector
- Technical personnel who want to learn more about the sector
Unit 1: Introduction to LNG – what is LNG:
Some key facts about LNG, including physical properties, rich and lean LNG, composition ranges, safety, and flammability.
Unit 2: LNG Global Trade and alternative Commercial Models:
- Global Gas and LNG Trade
- Development of LNG Trade
- LNG Importing Countries
- The Global FSRU Fleet
- Gas Market Characteristics
- The LNG Contract Chain
- Sales and Purchase Agreements
- FSRU Chartering
Unit 3: Technical Fundamentals:
- LNG Properties and conversions
- Heating Values, Wobbe, Interchangeability, and market specifications
Unit 4: FSRU vs Land Based Import :
- CAPEX Schedule
- Permitting
- Port Restrictions Major
Unit 5: Major FSRU Technology Choices:
- Regas Technology Selection
- Boil-Off Gas Handling/ Reliquefaction
- LNG Pump Selection
- Topsides Layout Considerations
Unit 6: FSRU Cargo Containment Systems:
Overview of liquefaction systems (membrane vs Moss vs SPB vs Type C)
Unit 7: LNG Transfer
- Ship to Ship Transfer- side by side vs tandem
- Hard Arms vs Cryogenic Hoses
- HP Gas transfer vs hard arms and HP hoses
- Custody Transfer, Metering and measurement
- Small scale and bunkering
Unit 8: FSRU Mooring System Designs:
- Tower Yoke Systems
- Spread Mooring Offshore Island
- Jetty Mooring
- Gravity Based Regas structures
Unit 9: Marine Infrastructure Issues:
- Breakwater Design
- Port Dredging
- Tugs and Pilots FSRU Designs
- Newbuild vs Conversions
- Shipyard Selection
- Ship Designs (AtlanticMax, Q-max, Q-flex)
- Floating Storage (FSU’s)
- Floating Regas (FRU’s)
- Floating Gas to Power
- Niche FSRU Applications
Unit 10: FSRU Construction & Constructability:
- Long Lead Item Delivery
- Typical Conversion Schedule
- Typical Newbuild Schedule
Unit 11: FSRU CAPEX and OPEX:
- Factors Influencing CAPEX and OPEX
- Typical OPEX Elements
Unit 12: FSRU Site Selection Considerations:
- Metocean Water Depth
- Water Temperature
- Environmental Regulations
Unit 13: Introduction to LNG Safety:
- Historical Incidents and Lessons learned – material selection, layout, stratification, rapid phase transition, other Safety in Design Safety Code requirements
- Introduction to Permitting and Environmental